It’s a wonderful time in your life. You’ve gotten pregnant and can’t wait for your new baby to come. But oops, you lost a tooth! Now you’re wondering what you can do about replacing it. You’ve read about dental implants and know that it’s a surgical procedure, so you’re wondering if it’s prudent to have them done while carrying your baby. Keep reading to learn whether dental implants while pregnant are safe and when the best time to spring for them is.
Is It Safe to Get Dental Implants While Pregnant?
Most oral surgeons and dentists agree that pregnant women should wait until after giving birth to receive dental implants. Some of the reasons why include:
- Exposure to radiation: A dentist will need to perform an X-ray on your mouth prior to installing implants. Although modern dental X-rays emit very low radiation these days, they may still be unsafe to developing babies as the radiation could lead to fetal growth restrictions, congenital disabilities, and miscarriage.
- Stress: Most people get a little anxious or nervous before this invasive dental procedure, and pregnant mothers are no exception. However, high blood pressure can reduce blood flow to the placenta and fetal movement, which means the baby isn’t getting the nutrients they need or isn’t able to move around the womb. The latter can lead to birth complications.
- General anesthesia: The dentist will use a numbing agent when performing surgery; this can pose risks to an unborn child as the medicine can transfer into their bloodstream and affect their developing body and brain.
- Surgery mishaps: Anything can happen during surgery, meaning any complications that arise, like infection, could affect the baby, too. During pregnancy, the immune system is slightly suppressed, and mothers’ systems cannot fight off sickness as well.
When Is Dental Work During Pregnancy Acceptable?
Routine dental care, like cleanings, fillings, and cavity treatments is not only safe during pregnancy but highly encouraged. In fact, good oral hygiene is essential while carrying a baby, as hormonal changes can make gums more sensitive and prone to inflammation. Emergency procedures, such as tooth extractions or treating infections, may also be performed if necessary.
However, elective procedures like whitening, veneers, or implants are best postponed. Most dentists recommend waiting until the second trimester for any non-urgent dental work, as this is generally the safest window in terms of fetal development and maternal comfort.
What Should I Do if I Need an Implant?
If you’re pregnant and missing a tooth, consult your dentist and obstetrician. A temporary solution, like a dental flipper or a bridge, may be used until after the baby is delivered. These options can restore function and appearance without the risks associated with surgery.
While dental implants are highly effective and safe under normal circumstances, they are not typically recommended during pregnancy due to the potential risks and need for imaging, anesthesia, and healing time. If you can, it’s best to wait until after your baby is born. Your health – and your baby’s – should always come first!
About the Author
Dr. Sandra Thore has practiced dentistry in the Raleigh area for 35 years. She is a 1988 graduate of The Medical University of South Carolina and continued her post-secondary training in Raleigh. Today, Dr. Thore is an active member of the American Dental Association and the North Carolina Dental Association. We partner with the top implant dentists in the area to deliver results, and with in-house dental membership plans available, we also help you afford to rebuild your smile and confidence! Schedule your appointment today through our website or call our office at (919) 659-0015.